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Pestalotiopsis-like fungi are widely distributed in many plants and include endophytes, pathogens and saprobes. Five strains of ''Neopestalotiopsis'' were isolated from diseased leaves of ''[[Rhapis excelsa]]'' (Principes, Palmae), ''[[Rhododendron simsii]]'' and ''[[Rhododendron championiae]]'' (Ericales, ''Ericaceae'') and ''[[Erythropalum scandens]], (Santalales, ''[[Olacaceae]]'') in southern China.<ref name="Yang2021">{{cite journal |last1=Yang |first1=Qi |last2=Zeng |first2=Xiang-Yu |last3=Yuan |first3=Jun |last4=Zhang |first4=Qian |last5=He |first5=Yu-Ke |last6=Wang |first6=Yong |title=Two new species of ''Neopestalotiopsis'' from southern China. |journal=Biodiversity Data Journal |date=2021 |volume=9 |doi=10.3897/BDJ.9.e70446}}{{Creative Commons text attribution notice|cc=by4|from this source=yes}}
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Species ''Neopestalotiopsis clavispora'' has been found on the fallen leaves of ''[[Quercus rubra]]'' in [[Auburn, Alabama]]in USA, and on the dead leaves of species of Magnolia in [[Guangxi Province]], China.<ref name="Maharachchikumbura2014"/> It was found that ''Neopestalotiopsis clavispora'' causes leaf blight on [[strawberry]] (''Fragaria'' × ''ananassa'' {{Au|Duch}}).<ref name=Amrutha2018>{{cite journal |last1=Amrutha |first1=P. |last2=Vijayaraghavan |first2=R. |title=Evaluation of fungicides and biocontrol agents against ''Neopestalotiopsis clavispora'' causing leaf blight of strawberry (''Fragaria'' × ''ananassa'' Duch). |journal=Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. |date=2018 |volume=7 |pages=622–628 |doi=10.20546/ijcmas.2018.708.067}}</ref> In 2021, ''Neopestalotiopsis'' spp. were found causing leaf spot and fruit rot on strawberry in Florida, USA.<ref name=Baggio>{{cite journal |first1=Juliana S. |last1=Baggio |first2=Bruna B. |last2=Forcelini |first3=Nan-Yi |last3=Wang |first4=Rafaela G. |last4=Ruschel |first5=James C. |last5=Mertely |first6=Natalia A. |last6=Peres |title=Outbreak of leaf spot and fruit rot in Florida strawberry caused by ''Neopestalotiopsis'' spp. |journal=Plant Dis. |date=2021 |volume=105 |pages=305–315 |doi=10.1094/PDIS-06-20-1290-RE}}</ref> In China, ''Neopestalotiopsis brasiliensis'' and ''Neopestalotiopsis asiatica'' have been found on the diseased leaves of ''[[Castanea mollissima]]''.<ref name=Jiang>{{cite journal |last1=Jiang |first1=Ning |last2=Fan |first2=Xinlei |last3=Tian |first3=Chengming |title=Identification and Characterization of Leaf-Inhabiting Fungi from Castanea Plantations in China |journal=J. Fungi |date=January 2021 |volume=7 |issue=1 |page=64 |doi=10.3390/jof7010064}}</ref>
==Distribution==
It is has a widespread, [[cosmopolitan distribution]],<ref name="Maharachchikumbura2014"/> including [[Mexico]],<ref name="Gerardo-Lugo2020">{{cite journal |last1=Gerardo-Lugo |first1=Saida S |last2=Tovar-Pedraza |first2=Juan M. |last3=Maharachchikumbura |first3=Sajeewa S. N. |last4=Apodaca-Sánchez |first4=Miguel A. |last5=Correia |first5=Kamila C. |last6=Sauceda-Acosta |first6=Carlos P. |last7=Camacho-Tapia |first7=Moisés |last8=Hyde |first8=Kevin D. |last9=Marraiki |first9=Najat |last10=Elgorban |first10=Abdallah M. |last11=Beltrán-Peña |first11=Hugo |title=Characterization of ''Neopestalotiopsis'' species associated with mango grey leaf spot disease in Sinaloa, Mexico. |journal=Pathogens |date=2020 |volume=9 |page=788 |doi=10.3390/pathogens9100788}}</ref> [[Peru]],<ref name="Rodríguez-Gálvez2020"/> [[Alabama]], USA,<ref name="Maharachchikumbura2014"/><ref name=Baggio/> India,<ref name="Dubey2022"/> [[Sri Lanka]],<ref name="Maharachchikumbura2014"/> China,<ref name="Ran2017"/><ref name=Jiang/> Thailand.<ref name="Norphanphoun2019"/><ref name="Yang2021"/> [[New Zealand]],<ref name="Maharachchikumbura2014"/> and Australia.<ref name="Prasannath2021">{{cite journal |last1=Prasannath |first1=Kandeeparoopan |last2=Shivas |first2=Roger G. |last3=Galea |first3=Victor J. |last4=Akinsanmi |first4=Olufemi A. |title=''Neopestalotiopsis'' Species Associated with Flower Diseases of ''Macadamia integrifolia'' in Australia |journal=J Fungi (Basel) |date=17 September 2021 |volume=7 |issue=9 |page=771 |doi=10.3390/jof7090771}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=''Neopestalotiopsis'' Maharachch., K.D.Hyde & Crous |url=https://www.gbif.org/species/8206500 |website=www.gbif.org |access-date=25 February 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
==Species==
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